Problems With Newborn Baby Skin
- Newborns often have problems with their skin, some of which will resolve on there own.LaCoppola-Meier/Lifesize/Getty Images
Babies aren't usually born with clear, radiant skin. They might have any number of skin conditions. Many of these conditions will resolve on their own after a few weeks of a baby's life. Two of the most common newborn skin problems are Erythema Toxicum, a newborn rash that looks like hives or mosquito bites -- and cradle cap, a condition that involves skin peeling on a baby's scalp. - Cradle cap is peeling skin on a newborn's head. The peeling can be light or heavy. If the baby has a mild case of cradle cap, it should be manageable. Baby oil, petroleum jelly -- or even a little olive oil -- can be rubbed on a baby's scalp to loosen the peeling scales. Another option is to gently brush baby's head with a baby brush after each bath. For heavy peeling, a doctor may recommend a special shampoo or ointment. Cradle cap usually clears up within a few weeks -- otherwise, it can last for months.
- Jaundice is yellow coloration on a baby's skin and eyes caused by excess bilirubin, a breakdown product of the red blood cells. If the level of bilirubin becomes too high, a doctor may recommend putting the baby in sunlight or under special blue or white lights to lower the level. Excess bilirubin can pose a health risk.
- Milia are small, white spots on a newborn's forehead, cheeks and nose that appear as whiteheads. They are actually a skin lubricant, sebum, that builds up within a baby's skin, causing blocked oil glands. After the first couple weeks, the milia will disappear as the pores and oil glands mature and enlarge. It is best to leave this skin condition untreated.
- One of the most common newborn rashes, Erythema Toxicum, looks like hives or mosquito bites. It can appear everywhere on a baby's body, with exception to the soles of the feet and palms of the hands. The cause is a mystery, and it resolves on its own in a few days to several weeks.
- Many babies are born with birthmarks. They are an area of skin discoloration. Birthmarks may be present at birth or may show up months after birth. Some will remain for a few years, while others are visible for a lifetime. Birthmarks are not inherited and generally don't require treatment. If you're concerned about a particular birthmark, consult with your pediatrician.
Cradle Cap
Jaundice
Milia
Erythema Toxicum
Birthmarks
Source...