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Some Important Branches of Science

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Day by day, more students are interested to study science when they are pursuing higher studies. Science is a very interesting subject and offers a lot of scope to the students. There are various branches of science that students can opt for while pursuing higher studies. Some of the main fields have been explained below for you to understand better.

Biotechnology

Biotechnology is a branch of science that makes use of living things to make or change products. It harnesses the special talents of living cells including bacteria, yeasts and, multicellular organisms like plants and animals for human benefit. Today, this science is indispensable to our health and well-being. Every single society on earth depends on it in one form or another.

Biotechnology is applied in major industrial areas, including healthcare, crop production and agriculture, and environmental uses. It is used in the manufacture of various organic products including beer and milk products. It is also used to recycle, treat waste, cleanup sites and to produce biological weapons. It is used in medicine industry to produce drugs, and gene therapy.

Chemical Engineering

Chemical engineering is the study of different chemical systems to effectively convert materials into more useful substances. It is an extremely versatile branch of science that combines mathematics with three physical sciences including chemistry, physics and biology. Individuals who take up career in this branch of science make valuable contributions in various fields, ranging from food processing, semi conductor fabrication and artificial organ development.

The powerful tools of chemical engineering provide leadership in solving various issues including generating energy, saving the environment, advancing biomedicine, developing electronics, increase production of food and improving materials. Professionals working in the field of chemical engineering always deal with exciting and challenging problems daily. The science of chemical engineering involves the application of several principles. Some of the major concepts of chemical engineering are chemical reaction engineering, plant design and process design.

Molecular Biology

Molecular biology is the branch of biology that deals with the molecular basis of biological activities. It is mainly concerned with the understanding of interactions between the various systems of cells. It also helps in understanding the interactions taking place between different types of DNA, RNA and protein biosynthesis. Molecular biology combines ideas and techniques from genetics and biochemistry.

The above information about various fields of science will help you in understanding more about them. If you are a student who is looking forward to study science, you can read more about these fields from different websites available on the Internet.
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