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Historical Monuments in Delhi

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    The Red Fort

    • The Red Fort, so named for the reddish hue of the masonry, is one of the largest and most popular sites in Delhi.inde,fort d"agra image by jean claude braun from Fotolia.com

      The Red Fort is one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in India. Built between 1638 and 1648 by Shah Jahan, the Red Fort is a labyrinth of public halls, ornate marble palaces, private apartments, a mosque and a central garden. The fort withstood a great deal of turmoil during its long history, from the Persian invasion of 1739 to the War of Independence with the British in 1857, and has escaped relatively unscathed. Although looting has deprived the fort of some of its riches, particularly the gem-encrusted throne room of the Shah, the fort is still an impressive structure that holds great historical importance for the people of Delhi. It is now the site of a large market bazaar.

    Qutab Minar

    India Gate

    • India Gate is best visited at night when the light and sound show illuminates the stately structure.India Gate image by zulfeqar ali from Fotolia.com

      Originally called the All India War Memorial, the scope of meaning surrounding the India Gate has grown from a World War I memorial to one that encompass all Indians lost in battle. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, the heavily English-inspired architecture of the India Gate is a perfect example of the cultural fusion that occurred during the British occupation. Beneath the arch burns the Amar Jawan Jyoti, or eternal flame, which was lit in 1971 in remembrance of the 90,000 Indians who have fallen in battle. The site is an important historical monument, as well as a popular recreational area.

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