There are two systems that control the flow of food and drink between your esophagus and stomach, these are the Gastroesophageal Valve (GEV) and the Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES). These two systems combined are known as the "anti-reflux barrier"
GEV
The GEV is formed by a flap of tissue at the base of the esophagus that is doubled back at the point that it enters the stomach, this creates a double layer of tissue that acts as a valve. The valve rests against the lesser curvature of the stomach wall. There is a angle created between the flap, this is called "the angle of his". The GEV opens when you swallow and the will close and stay tightly closed to stop the stomach contents refluxing into the esophagus.
LES
The LES is a band of muscles that surround the esophagus at the junction of the stomach and esophagus. The LES normally is contracted tightly forming a tight seal. If the LES doesn't close tightly it is possible for gastric juices to flow back into the esophagus. The LES is also able to contract and push any material that has been regurgitated back into the stomach, saliva is also used to help flush the esophagus clean.
Reflux
The stomach contains gastric acid, pepsin and other enzymes, the wall of the stomach is not damaged by these agents, the lining of the esophagus is however susceptible to damage if it comes into contact with these agents.
I the muscle that holds he GEV in place is damaged, weakened or stretched, the Angle of His deteriorates and the GEV can end up in a funnel shape rather than as a flap. If this occurs then the functionality of the GEV is lost and reflux is much more likely.
One of the main things affecting the GEV the persons weight, the extra weight on the stomach can stretch the GEV out of shape. Excess weight also applies more pressure on the stomach so that if there are any minor issues with the anti-reflux barrier, the additional pressure can very easily cause reflux to occur.
A condition called Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is caused by chronic or regular failures of the anti-reflux barrier. GERD can lead to life threatening diseases including cancer of the esophagus if it is not treated.
In severe cases of GERD, regurgitation occurs very often, spilling the contents of the stomach not only into the esophagus but also into the lungs, throat, mouth and nose. A sufferer of GERD will often have asthmatic symptoms caused by the spillage into the lungs or the caustic fumes from the spillage being breathed in.
Other complications arising from GERD include:
It is possible to cure GERD using the same treatment as you would for Acid Reflux, the length of time required to cure the GERD will depend greatly on the extent of the GERD.
It is much better to cure Acid Reflux before the level of damage causes GERD.
Acid Reflux is easy to cure, all you need is the correct knowledge. I have the knowledge and I would love to share it with you. After suffering from Acid Reflux for many years I discovered a way to totally cure myselft without the use of any drugs, let me show you how you can cure yourself too.
If you think that you may have Acid Reflux then go to http://RefluxFire.com and find out how you can totally cure yourself from Acid Reflux.
GEV
The GEV is formed by a flap of tissue at the base of the esophagus that is doubled back at the point that it enters the stomach, this creates a double layer of tissue that acts as a valve. The valve rests against the lesser curvature of the stomach wall. There is a angle created between the flap, this is called "the angle of his". The GEV opens when you swallow and the will close and stay tightly closed to stop the stomach contents refluxing into the esophagus.
LES
The LES is a band of muscles that surround the esophagus at the junction of the stomach and esophagus. The LES normally is contracted tightly forming a tight seal. If the LES doesn't close tightly it is possible for gastric juices to flow back into the esophagus. The LES is also able to contract and push any material that has been regurgitated back into the stomach, saliva is also used to help flush the esophagus clean.
Reflux
The stomach contains gastric acid, pepsin and other enzymes, the wall of the stomach is not damaged by these agents, the lining of the esophagus is however susceptible to damage if it comes into contact with these agents.
I the muscle that holds he GEV in place is damaged, weakened or stretched, the Angle of His deteriorates and the GEV can end up in a funnel shape rather than as a flap. If this occurs then the functionality of the GEV is lost and reflux is much more likely.
One of the main things affecting the GEV the persons weight, the extra weight on the stomach can stretch the GEV out of shape. Excess weight also applies more pressure on the stomach so that if there are any minor issues with the anti-reflux barrier, the additional pressure can very easily cause reflux to occur.
A condition called Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is caused by chronic or regular failures of the anti-reflux barrier. GERD can lead to life threatening diseases including cancer of the esophagus if it is not treated.
In severe cases of GERD, regurgitation occurs very often, spilling the contents of the stomach not only into the esophagus but also into the lungs, throat, mouth and nose. A sufferer of GERD will often have asthmatic symptoms caused by the spillage into the lungs or the caustic fumes from the spillage being breathed in.
Other complications arising from GERD include:
- Esophagitis
- Anemia
- Peptic Stenosis
- Barrett's Esophagus
- Coughing
- Recurrent Bronchitis
- Ear, nose and throat infections
- Sleep disturbance
It is possible to cure GERD using the same treatment as you would for Acid Reflux, the length of time required to cure the GERD will depend greatly on the extent of the GERD.
It is much better to cure Acid Reflux before the level of damage causes GERD.
Acid Reflux is easy to cure, all you need is the correct knowledge. I have the knowledge and I would love to share it with you. After suffering from Acid Reflux for many years I discovered a way to totally cure myselft without the use of any drugs, let me show you how you can cure yourself too.
If you think that you may have Acid Reflux then go to http://RefluxFire.com and find out how you can totally cure yourself from Acid Reflux.
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