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What is a Hemorrhoid and How Do Hemorrhoids Form? - The Facts Revealed

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What is a hemorrhoid and how do hemorrhoids form; these are questions that go unaddressed by most people until they are actually forced to deal with the issue because they have suddenly developed hemorrhoids.
Since hemorrhoids form in the anorectal area they are a subject that few people want to deal with or to talk about.
People may joke a lot about hemorrhoids but the truth is that hemorrhoids are nothing to laugh about; hemorrhoids are uncomfortable, painful, sore, itchy, and sometimes severely difficult to manage.
What is a hemorrhoid? A hemorrhoid is actually a large, vein swollen with blood that forms on the anus or within the anal cavity.
If the swollen vein occurs within the anal cavity the formation is identified as an internal hemorrhoid.
If the swollen vein appears on the anus it is considered an external hemorrhoid.
Internal hemorrhoids can become prolapsed which means that the hemorrhoid is forced through the anal sphincter and exposed outside of the anus.
What makes a hemorrhoid swell? A vein in the anus or in the anal cavity that begins to swell is actually swelling because it is filled with blood.
The blood causes the vein's tissues to stretch and expand.
Depending upon where the vein is located, the swelling may be accompanied with pain.
Internal hemorrhoids are not painful simply because there are no nerve endings within the anal cavity that send pain signals to the brain.
In contrast, external hemorrhoids can be intensely painful simply because there are nerve endings present in the anus which send pain signals to the brain when veins begin to swell.
What makes a hemorrhoid begin to bleed? Since the swollen veins are already highly irritated, undue irritation can worsen a hemorrhoids.
When a sufferer passes a bowel movement the bowels may scrape against hemorrhoid formations and cause them to bleed.
The bleeding is usually slight and is noticed after the sufferer uses the toilet.
It should be noted that an individual can develop internal bleeding hemorrhoids with no other symptoms, and both external and internal hemorrhoids are capable of bleeding.
What makes hemorrhoids happen in the first place? After thinking about, what is a hemorrhoid, the next thing many people wonder is what triggers hemorrhoids in the first place.
It is believed that the anorectal region can only handle so much pressure.
When veins are exposed to additional pressure, they can begin to fill with blood and to swell up; the swelling is responsible for hemorrhoid development.
Pressure on the anal veins comes from a variety of sources including things like heavy lifting, childbirth, pregnancy, straining during bowel movements, and some experts believe that the anal walls and veins weaken with age.
Obesity and sedentary lifestyles are also believed to play a significant role in the development of hemorrhoids.
What is the best way to treat hemorrhoids? The ideal way to treat hemorrhoid formations will clearly depend on just how bad the hemorrhoids are; mild hemorrhoids can be treated by the individual without medical assistance, while severe cases can result in outpatient surgical procedures.
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