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Asking Mandarin Questions

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There are several ways to form questions in Mandarin Chinese. For simple yes/no questions, either the ma question particle or the positive/negative sentence form can be used.

If you wish to ask the ā€œwhā€ questions (why, where, when, which, who, how), you can use question adverbs.

Why ā€“ WĆØishĆ©nme

WĆØishĆ©nme ni jintian chĆ­dĆ o?
Why are you late today?
(trad) ?????????
(simp) ?????????

Where ā€“NĆ”li or Nar


NƔli and nar have the same meaning.

NƔli is commonly used in Southern China and Taiwan, while nar is heard in northern China, including Beijing.
Ni zuĆ³wan qĆ¹ nali?
Where did you go last night?
???????

When ā€“ ShĆ©nme ShĆ­hĆ²u

Li xiaojie shƩnme shƭhou huƬ dƠo?
When will Miss Li arrive?
(trad) ??????????
(simp) ??????????

Which ā€“ Na

Na yige pĆ­ bao bijiĆ o haokĆ n?
Which purse looks better?
(trad) ??????????
(simp) ??????????

Who ā€“ ShĆ©i

Ta shƬ shuƭ?
Who is he?
(trad) ????
(simp) ????

How ā€“ Zenme

ZhĆØgĆØ zƬ zenme niĆ n?
How do you pronounce this character?
(trad) ???????
(simp) ???????

How Many ā€“ Duoshao or Ji

ZhĆØ jiĆ n yĆ”ng zhuang duoshao qiĆ”n?
How much is this dress?
(trad) ????????
(simp) ????????

You jige rƩn huƬ lƔi?
How many people will come?
(trad) ???????
(simp) ???????
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