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How to Chart Rhyme Schemes

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    • 1). Select a poem whose rhyme scheme you want to chart. This article will use Shakespeare's "Sonnet 130" as an example.

    • 2). Write down the last word of each line in the first stanza.

      My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun; - sun

      Coral is far more red than her lips' red; - red

      If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun; - dun

      If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head. - head

    • 3). Assign a letter to words that rhyme.

      sun, dun - A

      red, head - B

    • 4). Chart your first stanza by placing the letters in sequence: ABAB.

    • 5). Repeat this for subsequent stanzas.

      My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun; A

      Coral is far more red than her lips' red; B

      If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun; A

      If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head. B

      ABAB

      I have seen roses damask'd, red and white, C

      But no such roses see I in her cheeks; D

      And in some perfumes is there more delight C

      Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks. D

      CDCD

      I love to hear her speak, yet well I know E

      That music hath a far more pleasing sound; F

      I grant I never saw a goddess go; E

      My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground: F

      EFEF

      And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare F

      As any she belied with false compare. F

      FF

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