Colchester - Essex like most English towns has a long history.
This town boasts a history that dates back to BC.
The town was first mentioned by Pliny the Elder who passed away in 79 AD showing just how old the town itself is.
The history of Colchester - Essex goes back to the first written records of Britain.
The town is thought to have been the power center of the king of the Catuvellauni which was before the Roman invasion.
The town became military with the Roman's who created a fortress of their legions.
As the legions moved further into England the town turned into a colonia.
The town was the provincial capital of the Romans in England until it was destroyed during a rebellion led by Budica.
In 268-82 AD the defenses of the city were reorganized.
The blockading of the Balkerne Gate would follow in the 4th century.
There is a strange lack of Anglo-Saxon artifacts in the area around Colchester.
It has been suggested that this is due to the fact that this area was still under the rule of the Britons even after the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons.
The Colchester Castle is the main landmark of the medieval times.
This castle was in fact a Norman keep which was built on top of the old Roman temple's vaults.
Many abbeys and churches were built during this time of Colchester's history.
In the late 14th century the town rapidly grew as the center of the woolen cloth industry.
This growth allowed the town population to increase through migration even though it was affected by the Black Death.
The siege of Colchester happened during the Second English Civil war in 1648.
The town was under siege for 11 weeks until it was surrendered.
Sir George Lisle and Sir Charles Lucas were both executed in this war at Colchester Castle.
There is much more to the history of Colchester - Essex than what we have mentioned.
The long occupation of the site allows for this.
This town boasts a history that dates back to BC.
The town was first mentioned by Pliny the Elder who passed away in 79 AD showing just how old the town itself is.
The history of Colchester - Essex goes back to the first written records of Britain.
The town is thought to have been the power center of the king of the Catuvellauni which was before the Roman invasion.
The town became military with the Roman's who created a fortress of their legions.
As the legions moved further into England the town turned into a colonia.
The town was the provincial capital of the Romans in England until it was destroyed during a rebellion led by Budica.
In 268-82 AD the defenses of the city were reorganized.
The blockading of the Balkerne Gate would follow in the 4th century.
There is a strange lack of Anglo-Saxon artifacts in the area around Colchester.
It has been suggested that this is due to the fact that this area was still under the rule of the Britons even after the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons.
The Colchester Castle is the main landmark of the medieval times.
This castle was in fact a Norman keep which was built on top of the old Roman temple's vaults.
Many abbeys and churches were built during this time of Colchester's history.
In the late 14th century the town rapidly grew as the center of the woolen cloth industry.
This growth allowed the town population to increase through migration even though it was affected by the Black Death.
The siege of Colchester happened during the Second English Civil war in 1648.
The town was under siege for 11 weeks until it was surrendered.
Sir George Lisle and Sir Charles Lucas were both executed in this war at Colchester Castle.
There is much more to the history of Colchester - Essex than what we have mentioned.
The long occupation of the site allows for this.
Source...