Types

• Traffic violations are generally divided into moving violations, nonmoving violations and pedestrian violations. A moving violation is one that incorporates the movement as part of the violation, such as speeding or reckless driving. Examples of nonmoving violations include seatbelt and equipment violations. Jaywalking is an example of a pedestrian violation.
  
  

Significance

• A moving traffic violation is not generally a criminal offense. Most moving traffic violations are civil in nature and may not even require a court appearance. If convicted, you will usually be required to pay a fine or attend traffic school. As a rule, fines for moving violations are higher than for nonmoving or pedestrian violations.
  
  

Effects

• The effects of a moving traffic violation conviction are predominantly financial. Aside from the court fine that you may be required to pay, you may have to pay for traffic school. Points are usually assessed against your license, which may cause your insurance rates to increase. Some jobs require a clean driving record; a moving violation conviction could cause you to lose or not be considered for a job.